Credits: 3.00
A dancing table, a blind glass, a tender button. This course examines how modern representations of the inanimate world speak to questions concerning human life, human rights, and the shape of desire, by tracing industrialization?s effects through the horrifying recognition that we, too, have become thing-like. While the human/inhuman distinction has remained a perennial interest to artists, writers, political economists, anthropologists, and philosophers, such an obsession intensified with the rise of industrial capitalism in the early 19th century. Using things as a lens, we will cover such topics as fetishism, reification, the uncanny, and the art-object in order to pursue the strange lives that objects assume in the modern imaginary. At the same time, we will consider how discussions of thingness reflect on systems of exploitation, including slavery, colonialism, and human trafficking. We will explore the processes of producing, collecting, consuming, exchanging as they are described in 19th and 20th century literature, film, and political discourse in order to ask the following: What is the difference between a thing, an object, and a commodity? How have human subjects come to be constituted by the inanimate world around them? How do these narratives of possession-of being possessed by possessions-approach something stranger than the history of a culture of consumption? As a way of answering some of these questions, we will turn to important thinkers and artists on these topics, which will likely include: Karl Marx, Georg Lukacs, Sigmund Freud, Martin Heidegger, Gertrude Stein, Joseph Cornell, Nathaniel West, Charlie Chaplin, Georges Perec, Ralph Ellison, Muriel Spark, Kazuo Ishiguro, Jean-Luc Godard, Agnes Varda, Donna Harraway, Susan Stewart, and A.M. Homes.