Furniture design is concerned with meeting the needs of a body in the context of its environment, but must that body and environment belong to a human? Homo sapiens compose 0.01% of the Earth’s biomass. In this class we will explore the other 99.99%, the nonhuman world. Drawing upon the concept of umwelt, the unique sensory experience of a particular organism, students will deeply interrogate the life history and sensory world of nonhuman organisms in order to explore what it means to design as an animal. Through lectures, readings, discussions, and guest speakers, topics in biology will be introduced and their relevance to design discussed and analyzed. Students will develop their own intuitive approach to making and undertake a research and design project centered around an organism of their choice, culminating in a final presentation with accompanying visuals, diagrams, and models. The concepts of design and furniture will be explored beyond the purview of humanity in order to expand our circle of consideration when making. Students will be introduced to basic biological concepts like evolution, metabolism, development, and genetics. Contact with scientific literature and guest researchers will expose students to how science works in the real world and how they can use it effectively in their own creative practice. No prior knowledge of biology is required, only curiosity.

Estimated Cost of Materials: $150.00

Elective

What happens when an object refuses to function as expected? This course explores the intersection of humor, critique, and craft through the creation of objects that resist, subvert, or challenge their intended use. Inspired by Chindogu (the art of almost-useful inventions) and speculative design, students will investigate how intentional dysfunctionality can serve as a lens for deeper design thinking, storytelling, and social commentary. 

Through hands-on experimentation, students will engage with a variety of materials and fabrication techniques to push the limits of function and form. Material play will encourage unexpected combinations, such as rigid materials behaving flexibly, or familiar materials being used in unfamiliar ways. Conceptual development will focus on questioning the role of everyday objects, exploring themes of absurdity, frustration, failure, and user interaction. 

Students will examine case studies of unconventional design, including artists, designers, and inventors who have embraced dysfunctionality as a creative tool. Readings and discussions will explore how humor and critique intersect in design and why provoking confusion or discomfort can challenge societal norms. 

By the end of the course, students will have conceptualized, prototyped, and presented a series of useful useless objects that provoke thought, humor, or frustration—redefining our relationship with the things we use (or struggle to use) in daily life. 

Estimated Cost of Materials: $100.00

Elective

Learn the theory of Windsor Chairs and how the use of wood in tension can create a chair like no other. This class will cover techniques necessary to the Windsor system of building while working through design decisions that will culminate in a completed chair. Students are encouraged to embrace process and parameters in a direct and hands-on manner. Through small projects, students will learn how to balance wood strength, aesthetics, joint strength and ergonomic considerations. These principles will be applied to a carefully considered, finished chair. Topics covered will include: selection of wood, turning, seat carving, complex radial layout, several types of joinery, and finish techniques.

Estimated Cost of Materials: $200.00

Elective

This course will focus on the art of upholstery design. It will teach the basics of traditional techniques and materials; cover historic influences; and explore methods used in mass production. The course will survey nontraditional materials and review unconventional methods. There will be an emphasis on ergonomics including shaping, angles, and scale and how upholstery impacts comfort. This is a hands-on class where students will gain experience applying the techniques of upholstery.

Estimated Cost of Materials: $100.00

Elective

This course explores advanced design processes and methods of construction. The evolution of a project through a complete design process is required including conceptual and design development phases.

Majors are pre-registered for this course by the department. Enrollment is limited to Graduate Furniture Design Students.

Major Requirement | MFA Furniture Design

The graduate seminar is a forum for discussion and research outside of the studio setting. Through a series of topical investigations, lectures and presentations, students will explore current design issues, professional practices, directions, and developments within the field, and other topics that will help to formulate the basis of the graduate thesis work.

Majors are pre-registered for this course by the department. First preference is given to Graduate Furniture Design Students.

Major Requirement | MFA Furniture Design

This course culminates the completion of the thesis body of works and accompanying written document.

Majors are pre-registered for this course by the department. Enrollment is limited to Graduate Furniture Design Students.

Major Requirement | MFA Furniture Design

This sophomore studio expands basic principles of furniture design and material skills, exploring how the made objects interact with the human body. Intermediate skills will be demonstrated and practiced as students further explore materials and their applications in design.

Majors are pre-registered for this course by the department. Enrollment is limited to Sophomore Furniture Design Students.

Major Requirement | BFA Furniture Design

This sophomore studio expands basic principles of furniture design and material skills, exploring how the made objects interact with the human body. Intermediate skills will be demonstrated and practiced as students further explore materials and their applications in design.

Majors are pre-registered for this course by the department. Enrollment is limited to Sophomore Furniture Design Students.

Major Requirement | BFA Furniture Design

This course continues drawing and concept development techniques, sketching with three-dimensional models, mock-ups and prototypes. Working in several scales and levels of articulation, students will expand pre-visualization and detailing skills. Basics of 3-D computer simulation will also be introduced.

Majors are pre-registered for this course by the department. Enrollment is limited to Sophomore Furniture Design Students.

Major Requirement | BFA Furniture Design

This course continues drawing and concept development techniques, sketching with three-dimensional models, mock-ups and prototypes. Working in several scales and levels of articulation, students will expand pre-visualization and detailing skills. Basics of 3-D computer simulation will also be introduced.

Majors are pre-registered for this course by the department. Enrollment is limited to Sophomore Furniture Design Students.

Major Requirement | BFA Furniture Design

This course is an appropriate introduction to furniture design in metal. The goal of this course is to introduce students to the basic techniques of metal fabrication as they apply to furniture design. Design issues will be resolved through a series of drawings and models and welding skills will be honed through several preliminary projects. Students will be expected to complete a piece of furniture. Estimated Cost of Materials: $75.00

Elective

The junior studio expands and interprets the skills and concepts introduced in the sophomore studios. The primary focus of the semester is an experimentally based investigation of bending and forming techniques - molded plywood, bent lamination, steam bending, and vacuum-formed plastic. While focused on the use of wood and plastic materials, an experimental approach is expected in the studio. Students are encouraged to conceptually explore skills and materials to develop a personal design approach and studio practice. The semester culminates in a final design, in which students utilize learned techniques to create one-offs, objects intended for batch production or prototypes designed for production.

Prerequisite: FD-2502

Major Requirement | BFA Furniture Design

In this junior studio students are presented with the idea of using metal to develop furniture forms. While the primary metal used to investigate form is mild steel, properties and techniques are also presented that apply to stainless steel, aluminum, copper, brass and bronze. Students become proficient in TIG welding, and are introduced to arc welding, spot welding, gas welding, brazing and soldering. Basic structural properties of steel are investigated through a series of short projects designed to inform students of the appropriate forms and applications. Basic and more advanced fabrication techniques, metal surface treatments, as well as metal finishing are also topics of class demonstrations.

Prerequisite: FD-2502

Major Requirement | BFA Furniture Design

This class will focus on the challenges and opportunities of designing furniture for mass production. Students in this course will be introduced to the numerous challenges designers face in developing furniture as consumer products, especially as it relates to market fit (determining who customers are and what they need), production (how to make it), and distribution (getting it to customers). Through interactions with industry professionals, analysis of case studies, and applied research, students will gain practical insights into the production furniture industry, with exposure to diverse design practices across its many facets. As a studio course, work will be based on design projects that challenge students to propose a commercially viable furniture collection that addresses the current realities of both the furniture industry and the market for its offerings.

Elective

Lighting design is an ever-growing category of furniture and product design, constantly evolving alongside technological advances in available lamp hardware. This hands-on course is an opportunity for students to explore the various types of lamp options, including incandescent, halogen, fluorescent, and LED. Students are first provided with the technical skills and safety factors involved in creating and wiring a lamp, to adding more complicated items such as switches, dimmers, and hardware, and finally moving on to designing and creating a body of functional lighting pieces. We will cover various lamp typologies (sconces, floor lamps, table lamps, chandeliers, pendants, etc.), as well as light as art through installation and sculpture. Students are encouraged to work in a variety of materials and scales, developing their designs from sketches, models, and renderings, to a fully realized object. Designs will evolve through in-class discussions, pin-ups, and critiques. This class will focus on the design and fabrication of lighting as an object in a space, rather than the lighting of a space.

Estimated Cost of Materials: $50.00 - $100.00

Elective

Seniors will complete their final portfolio works in this studio. Seniors will design and execute a final degree project. The degree project will be individualized according to student interest.

Majors are pre-registered for this course by the department. Enrollment is limited to Senior Furniture Design Students.

Major Requirement | BFA Furniture Design

Seniors will complete their final portfolio works in this studio. Seniors will design and execute a final degree project. The degree project will be individualized according to student interest.

Majors are pre-registered for this course by the department. Enrollment is limited to Senior Furniture Design Students.

Major Requirement | BFA Furniture Design

This course will be an introduction to the skills and techniques for furniture design. The primary focus will be on developing innovative concepts through drawing and model-making. Exercises in sketching, model-making and various design strategies will aid in developing an understanding of materials and processes. Through a series of informative presentations, lectures, and short project assignments, students will explore the relationships between concepts, techniques and objects.

Elective

This course is an introductory survey of the history of furniture. An emphasis is placed on developing a methodology for understanding historical context and transferable critical thinking through furniture. The fundamental methodology presents furniture design as an expression of interdependent relationships involving technology, identity and culture. The course will include lectures, sketching, writing, discussion and exams as well as learning from direct observation of objects including many in the RISD Museum.

Majors are pre-registered for this course by the department. Enrollment is limited to Furniture Design Students.

Major Requirement | BFA Furniture Design