Lucy Spelman

Senior Lecturer - History, Philosophy and Social Sciences

Lucy Spelman is one of 200 board-certified zoological medicine specialists in the world. Animals have always been part of her life, and her experiences with them include taking care of giant pandas in China, mountain gorillas in Rwanda and river otters in Guyana. She has worked as a zoo veterinarian, zoo director, wildlife veterinarian, media consultant, writer, public speaker and educator. In addition to writing various scientific articles, she is author of the National Geographic Animal Encyclopedia and co-editor of a book of short stories, The Rhino with Glue-on Shoes. She has also been filmed for television documentaries. Her work is based on a one-health approach; she believes the future of all wildlife depends on healthy interactions between animals, humans and the environment.

Spelman currently practices veterinary medicine in Rhode Island and teaches Biology of Human-Animal Interactions, Evolutionary Biology, Visualizing the Natural Sciences, Exploring the Art and Science of Biodiversity in Guyana, Living Systems Lab and Field, and South Africa: Art, Science, Biodiversity. In her 2015 Providence TEDx talk Art Can Save a Panda she made a case for greater public engagement in conservation through the arts. She shared examples of work by RISD students that show how art and science together reach a wider audience with a more inclusive message about the problems facing animals today – as well as the solutions. She also serves on the boards of the Wildlife Rehabilitators Association of Rhode Island, the Karanambu Trust in Guyana, South America, and Foster Parrots, Limited in Rhode Island.

After receiving her bachelor's degree in biology from Brown University (1985), Spelman earned her veterinary degree from the University of California at Davis (1990), completed a one-year internship in small animal medicine at Ettinger and Associates in Los Angeles, CA, and a three-year residency in Zoological Medicine at North Carolina State University in Raleigh, NC. In 1994 she received her board certification from the American College of Zoological Medicine. She worked for the Smithsonian Institution’s National Zoo from 1995–2004, first as associate veterinarian and then as director. She was a media consultant for Discovery Communications in 2005 and then moved to Rwanda where she served as field manager for the Mountain Gorilla Veterinary Project from 2006–09. She returned to the US to teach at Brown University and then moved on to RISD in September 2010. She started work at Ocean State Veterinary Specialists in January 2011. In 2015 she founded Creature Conserve, a non-profit organization bringing artists and scientists together to study and respond to the problems facing animals today.

Academic areas of interest

Lucy Spelman enjoys teaching biology to any and all who are interested in animals, nature, health and wildlife conservation. Her passion for science education and outreach stems from her experiences as the director of the National Zoo at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, DC, and as the field manager for the Mountain Gorilla Veterinary Project in Rwanda. She also has considerable experience in the realm of science communication, both as the subject of various news interviews and television documentaries, and as a media consultant for the Discovery Channel, Animal Planet and National Geographic. She is also a frequent public speaker. Her scientific research interest is in the area of one-health medicine, a growing field of study that examines the interactions between animal, human and environmental health. Her academic interest is in exploring new ways to bring artists and scientists together to engage the public in important issues such as biodiversity loss and climate change.

Courses

Fall 2023 Courses

SCI 1084-01 - BIOLOGY OF ANIMAL-HUMAN INTERACTIONS
Level Undergraduate
Unit History, Philosophy, and the Social Sciences
Subject Science
Period Fall 2023
Credits 3
Format Lecture
Mode In-Person
Start date
End date

SCI 1084-01

BIOLOGY OF ANIMAL-HUMAN INTERACTIONS

Level Undergraduate
Unit History, Philosophy, and the Social Sciences
Subject Science
Period Fall 2023
Credits 3
Format Lecture
Mode In-Person
Start and End 2023-09-06 to 2023-12-13
Times: MW | 7:00 PM - 8:30 PM Instructor(s): Lucy Spelman Location(s): College Building, Room 412 Enrolled / Capacity: 25 Status: Closed

SECTION DESCRIPTION

This course, taught by zoological medicine veterinarian Dr. Lucy Spelman examines how we interact with animals-both domestic and wild-and how, in turn, these interactions affect us. Each week we focus on a different species, working our way up the taxonomic tree from corals to gorillas. We study the animal's basic biology, including its anatomy, natural history, and ecology. We consider the role it plays in human society, including as companions, as food, and, as sources of medicine and spiritual inspiration. We study how human activity is affecting its health and the ripple effect on our own health. We explore how agriculture, climate change, emerging diseases, habitat loss, hunting, and trade are driving many species to extinction. In the process, we discover that while many human-animal interactions are positive, many more are problematic, and that although we have solutions for most of these negative interactions, we often fail to implement them. Examples include excessive antibiotic use in cows, the continued loss of wetlands threatening frogs, and, the increasing number of coyotes favored by urban landscapes. We explore some of the underlying reasons for this inaction. In their final project, students identify a problematic human-animal interaction and explore solutions. This course is designed to encourage you to explore the range of biological complexity in the animal world, the many ways we interact with animals, both domestic and wild, and, the scientific basis of the interconnectedness of health. You will also have the opportunity to explore solutions for problematic human-animal interactions; it is possible to live in balance with animals if we make informed decisions. The material presented will challenge you to learn more about animal classification, zoology, ecology, food animal science, veterinary medicine, public health, and conservation biology. For your final project, you will research a problematic human-animal interaction, explore potential solutions, and create a work of art or design that inspires others to take action.

Open to Sophomore, Junior, Senior or Graduate Students.

Elective

Wintersession 2024 Courses

LAEL 1521-101 - *S.AFRICA: ART AND SCIENCE OF CONSERVATION
Level Undergraduate
Unit History, Philosophy, and the Social Sciences
Subject Liberal Arts Elective
Period Wintersession 2024
Credits 6
Format Seminar
Mode In-Person
Start date
End date

LAEL 1521-101

*S.AFRICA: ART AND SCIENCE OF CONSERVATION

Level Undergraduate
Unit History, Philosophy, and the Social Sciences
Subject Liberal Arts Elective
Period Wintersession 2024
Credits 6
Format Seminar
Mode In-Person
Start and End 2024-01-04 to 2024-02-07
Instructor(s): Lucy Spelman, Susan Doyle Enrolled / Capacity: 14 Status: Closed

SECTION DESCRIPTION

This immersive interdisciplinary Wintersession course offered by RISD Global is for art and design students interested in exploring past and current efforts to conserve biodiversity in Southern Africa while also developing their communication and documentation skills.
 
On location for two weeks in South Africa and one in Namibia, this course is co-taught by longtime RISD faculty members, artist Susan Doyle (Professor, Illustration), and scientist Dr. Lucy Spelman (Senior Lecturer/HPSS.) Students will study the local biodiversity, how local people and visitors interact with nature, and how art, science, and traditional ecological knowledge influence and inform conservation decisions. Once back on campus, students spend two weeks on a final art/design project that explores the concept of conservation based on their African experience. In addition to a completed work of art or design, the final project will include

  • an artist statement that describes the student’s artistic aim/inspiration/process
  • an annotated essay/summary of the scientific references and literary influences that informed their art

Registration is not available in Workday. Students must complete an application through RISD Global. A minimum GPA of 2.5 is required and permission of instructor. Failure to remain in good academic standing can lead to removal from the course, either before or during the course. Most courses are open to first year students with approval from the Dean of Experimental and Foundation Studies.

Spring 2024 Courses

SCI 1100-01 - COMPARATIVE VERTEBRATE ANATOMY: FORM AND FUNCTION
Level Undergraduate
Unit History, Philosophy, and the Social Sciences
Subject Science
Period Spring 2024
Credits 3
Format Lecture
Mode In-Person
Start date
End date

SCI 1100-01

COMPARATIVE VERTEBRATE ANATOMY: FORM AND FUNCTION

Level Undergraduate
Unit History, Philosophy, and the Social Sciences
Subject Science
Period Spring 2024
Credits 3
Format Lecture
Mode In-Person
Start and End 2024-02-15 to 2024-05-24
Times: TTH | 7:00 PM - 8:30 PM Instructor(s): Lucy Spelman Location(s): Waterman Building, Room 12 Enrolled / Capacity: 20 Status: Closed

SECTION DESCRIPTION

This course examines the form and function of the vertebrate body using a comparative approach. We will study the following anatomical structures and how they work by comparing them across vertebrate animals: eye/vision, ear/hearing, nose/smell, throat/taste, teeth and jaws/chewing, heart/circulation, lung/oxygen exchange, intestinal tract/digestion, kidneys/protein and electrolyte balance, musculoskeletal system/locomotion, lymph tissue/immune system, reproductive tract/reproduction, and the brain and spinal cord/nervous system. Reference animals will include those for which anatomy is best-known, including humans, dogs, cats, horses, cows, chickens, bullfrogs, and salmon. Each session will begin with an examination of the structure of an anatomical region followed by an exploration of its function, including movements and processes in example species. For their final project, students will be encouraged to explore a highly developed or specialized form and its function, such how kangaroos jump, how octopuses see, and how giant pandas digest bamboo. Through this course, we will demystify and develop an appreciation for the wondrous complexity of the vertebrate body and its role in art and design. This is a lecture-style course that includes in-class discussion, research and activities. Course work includes weekly readings and written responses, a series of completed anatomical sketches, and a final project.

Elective

SCI 1085-01 - UNDERSTANDING THE INTERCONNECTEDNESS OF NATURAL SCIENCES
Level Undergraduate
Unit History, Philosophy, and the Social Sciences
Subject Science
Period Spring 2024
Credits 3
Format Seminar
Mode In-Person
Start date
End date

SCI 1085-01

UNDERSTANDING THE INTERCONNECTEDNESS OF NATURAL SCIENCES

Level Undergraduate
Unit History, Philosophy, and the Social Sciences
Subject Science
Period Spring 2024
Credits 3
Format Seminar
Mode In-Person
Start and End 2024-02-15 to 2024-05-24
Times: T | 1:10 PM - 4:10 PM Instructor(s): Bonnie Epstein, Hope Leeson, Lucy Spelman, Maria Aliberti Lubertazzi Location(s): College Building, Room 412 Enrolled / Capacity: 32 Status: Open

SECTION DESCRIPTION

How do the soil, bedrock and water create habitat for living things? What are the roles that diverse living (and dead) organisms play in an ecosystem? We will explore the myriad of ways in which the natural sciences of geology, ecology, botany and zoology can inform our awareness of the world around us, including the problems we create in the environment. This course aims to show -- in lecture, lab and field -- how understanding basic natural sciences, and the connections they illuminate, can open our eyes to the natural diversity around us. Through careful observation, both during class and on their own, students will create ways to communicate the intricacy of these networks.  

Elective

Summer 2024 Courses

LAEL 1530-01 - *GUYANA: EXPLORING THE ART AND SCIENCE OF BIODIVERSITY IN GUYANA
Level Undergraduate
Unit History, Philosophy, and the Social Sciences
Subject Liberal Arts Elective
Period Summer 2024
Credits 3
Format Seminar
Mode In-Person
Start date
End date

LAEL 1530-01

*GUYANA: EXPLORING THE ART AND SCIENCE OF BIODIVERSITY IN GUYANA

Level Undergraduate
Unit History, Philosophy, and the Social Sciences
Subject Liberal Arts Elective
Period Summer 2024
Credits 3
Format Seminar
Mode In-Person
Start and End 2024-06-01 to 2024-08-31
Instructor(s): Lucy Spelman Enrolled / Capacity: 12 Status: Open

SECTION DESCRIPTION

This immersive interdisciplinary Summer Studies course offered by RISD Global is for art and design students interested in exploring the extraordinary biodiversity of Guyana while also considering the role of ecotourism as a conservation strategy. 
 
On location for three weeks in Guyana, this course will be taught by longtime RISD faculty member, scientist Dr. Lucy Spelman (Senior Lecturer/HPSS) and a fine arts graduate student TA - to be determined. 
 
The class travels by road and stays at a variety of eco-lodges in different ecoregions. Students will explore the local culture and study the local ecology, flora, fauna, geology, and night sky. They will learn from local guides and researchers; visit Amerindian villages and local shops; and document the experience by keeping both a written and visual journal, annotated with relevant scientific references. Once back in the capital city of Georgetown, the class will organize a pop-up exhibition in collaboration with a community arts group, Moving Circle, that asks: what is “eco” about ecotourism? The curriculum emphasizes the importance of cross-cultural learning, connecting ideas, information, and methodologies across the arts and biological sciences. Teaching modalities include lectures, walks in nature, drawing in nature, independent study time for reading, writing, and making and group discussion.